Travelling around the world and immersing yourself in different cultures is something that is loved by many people. However, some countries can be dangerous for tourists for a number of reasons. Mainly political instability, health concerns, and crime rates are some of the main issues that tourists face. It's important to understand the dangers before travelling to each country. We delve into the 25 most dangerous countries to visit. Another aspect you should consider when travelling is natural disasters and emergencies. Always plan your trips fully so that you are aware of the dangers, and note down where you can find embassies in the country of travel.
1. Afghanistan
If you travel to Afghanistan, you face severe risks, which include kidnapping, terrorism, and attacks on foreign nationals. It is one of the most dangerous countries to visit, and this is mainly because of extremist groups and conflict. The majority of governments warn tourists of the risks and advise against going to the region.
2. Syria
Since 2011, there has been a civil war in Syria, which has caused destruction and a crisis for many nationals. The weapons that have been used during this war include chemical weapons, making the situation even worse. The environment in Syria is very unpredictable and extremely dangerous for tourists.
3. South Sudan
South Sudan, the world's newest nation, suffers from ongoing civil conflict, limited infrastructure, and high levels of violence. The presence of violence in South Sudan makes it incredibly dangerous. The violence that is present includes torture and sexual assault, and emergency medical or evacuation support is minimal due to poor roads and healthcare access.
4. Iraq
There are areas in Iraq that have limited government control, and within these zones, foreign nationals are incredibly vulnerable. There have been some improvements in security, although overall, it remains a very volatile country. There is the threat of terrorism and the potential for kidnappings.
5. Venezuela
There are many protests that generally turn violent in Venezuela due to the political unrest. The economic situation in this country has caused a shortage of food and medical supplies. It is known for having one of the world's highest crime rates, which is very dangerous for tourists. It is advised not to travel to this country, where there are also issues with healthcare, making this another risk factor.
6. Somalia
Somalia is highly dangerous due to terrorism, piracy, and lawlessness. Militant group Al-Shabaab regularly targets civilians and foreigners through bombings and kidnappings, and many regions operate outside of government control. Pirates still operate in the waters off of Somalia, which makes this also a dangerous place for people who are travelling on boats near the coastal area.
7. Central African Republic
Armed conflict, human rights abuses, and a humanitarian crisis plague the Central African Republic. There is known lawlessness in this country, which makes it extremely dangerous for tourists. There are regular clashes between government and groups which pose a risk to tourists.
8. Libya
Libya's prolonged political instability and internal armed conflict make this country extremely dangerous for travellers. The country is known as a high-risk, and most countries advise not to travel to Libya. There is a risk of terror attacks, and there is a lot of unrest, which creates a dangerous environment.
9. Yemen
Since 2015, there has been a civil war in Yemen. Due to the war, there is limited water, food, and healthcare. Cholera and other diseases are prevalent in the country, and it can be extremely dangerous to travel here.
10. Haiti
Haiti faces political instability and extreme poverty. Natural disasters also occur in this part of the world, which makes it dangerous. This includes hurricanes and earthquakes, which can cause huge disasters. In urban areas, kidnappings and armed robbery, along with violent crime, are high.
11. Russia
While popular with tourists, Russia presents risks in certain areas due to political repression, surveillance, and occasional violent crackdowns. Petty crime and health concerns like tuberculosis add to the challenges, particularly outside the main city areas.
12. Mexico
Mexico is plagued with violence from drug cartels in a number of regions. Due to this, issues such as kidnapping and armed robbery are high and a huge threat to tourists. The country is known for its nice beaches and culture, although you need to be aware of the risks.
13. Democratic Republic of the Congo
This country has many conflict zones, which you need to be aware of. There are also armed groups who pose a safety risk to tourists and locals. There are various health risks with DRC, which include Ebola and malaria. This can be a worry as medical services are not readily available, and there is limited service. It is advised not to travel to rural areas.
14. Sudan
Sudan has faced prolonged unrest, and safety is put at risk due to ongoing violence. There are political protests that occur where it can turn into an armed clash. There is a high risk of malaria and also poor healthcare facilities. It is dangerous for tourists to visit.
15. Burundi
The infrastructure in Burundi is limited, and the country suffers from regular power cuts. There is also restricted access to healthcare, which is a dangerous element for tourists. There are many human rights violations in this country, and there is political violence and repression that occurs.
16. Guinea
Guinea presents risks due to political demonstrations that can turn violent and poor infrastructure. Access to clean water and reliable medical services is limited, increasing health risks for visitors. There are reoccuring health crises such as Ebola outbreaks.
17. Nigeria
Nigeria suffers from terrorism by the Boko Haram in the northeast. There are frequent kidnappings across regions make this a high-risk issue for travellers. Health issues are a concern for tourist safey. Malaria is one of the issues that this country faces.
18. Colombia
One of the main issues in Colombia is the drug cartels. Over the years, there have been slight improvements, although the gang activity is still present. There are specific areas that the government advises travellers not to visit for their own safety. Violence is high in Colombia, and this affects locals and tourists. In remote areas, kidnappings and armed conflicts are possible, so it is best to keep to the main areas instead.
19. Egypt
Egypt's major cities and tourist sites are generally safe. There is political unrest in this country, and there is a threat of terrorism in an area known as the Sinai Peninsula. Travel to some parts of Egypt can be risky for travellers.
20. Philippines
The Philippines offers natural beauty but faces threats from militant groups like Abu Sayyaf. Natural disasters are also a risk factor for tourists. This includes disasters like typhoons and earthquakes, which can have huge impacts and safety risks for tourists.
21. Bangladesh
Political unrest is common in Bangladesh, which makes this a risk factor for people visiting the country. There are health concerns for this country due to waterborne diseases which can affect visitors. Natural disasters are possible in this country, which can be either flooding or cyclones.
22. Iran
Iran has a rich cultural heritage but presents travel risks due to political repression, surveillance, and sporadic civil unrest. Petty crime and health issues are a risk factor in Iran. This includes air pollution and crime in city areas. There are concerns for tourists in this country.
23. Zimbabwe
There is limited healthcare in Zimbabwe, which can be a risk factor for tourism. There is the presence of political unrest and instability in the economy. Diseases such as cholera are prevalent in the area, and it can be hard to stay safe while visiting this country.
24. Malawi
There are various health concerns in Malawi which include malaria. There is also political unrest in the country, which can impact tourists and it is advised to be cautious. In rural aras, there is limited emergency response which can be dangerous for tourists.
25. Belarus
Belarus is considered high-risk for travellers. This is due to government repression, and as a result of that, there are many protests that occur. These can be hazardous for tourists if they get caught up in a protest. Generally, many of the protests end with violence, which is a risk factor you need to be aware of. While exploring the world can be rewarding, it's essential to prioritise your safety. The 25 countries listed in this article each present serious risks—from armed conflict and political unrest to health crises and crime—so it is essential always to check current travel advisories and assess the situation carefully before visiting any high-risk destination.
